Book Excerpt 2: Seeing Beyond the Screen

Seeing Without Eyes?

Where is a movie or piece of content actually happening?

Scene: A Media Lab in an Elementary or Middle School

When: 2003-Present
Where: In hundreds of classrooms all over the world

Joe strolls into the classroom for his second visit.

"Good morning! Any questions from last time?"

A hand shoots up. "Where’s the chalk?"

Laughter fills the room.

"We’ll get back to that," Joe smirks. "Today, let’s talk about seeing—not just looking, but really seeing."

He leans in. "Imagine you’re at the movies. A real theater. Maybe an IMAX. Popcorn in one hand, drink in the other. Maybe some Milk Duds. Lights dim, movie starts. Here's my question. Where’s the movie happening?"

"The screen!"

"The projector!"

Joe grins. "So if we sneak into the projection booth, what do we find? Tiny actors running around inside the projector?"

More laughter.

"Of course not. What’s actually in there?"

"Computer parts?"

"Wires?"

"A lightbulb?"

"Exactly. And what’s inside those computer memory chips and parts?"

"Software?"

"Yes, computer code. Just ones and zeros driving all those projector parts. Pure mathematical gibberish pushed by electricity out onto the screen via light. And what is going on up on that massive IMAX screen?"

"Motion."

"Color."

"Sound."

"The story we came to see?"

Joe shakes his head. "It’s trickier than that. What you are seeing, between each Milk Dud chomp, is 24 still pictures per second. A slideshow with no motion. And the sound? Just waves of air thumping out of the speakers."

"So where is all this motion, color, sound, and story happening if you’re only seeing still pictures and being hit by waves of air?"

Silence. Then—

"In our minds?"

"Bingo. After seeing movies my whole life, this still blows my mind. Why? Because it looks and sounds like it is up on the screen. Our eyes, ears, and mind are connected in completely bizarre ways."

Joe points to the window. "Try this. Hold your thumb up at arm’s length. Stare out the window past your thumb. How many thumbs do you see?"

"Two!"

"Do you actually have two thumbs?"

"No!"

"But it is out there at the end of your arms, and just like a movie screen, it doesn't look like it is happening in your mind—this 'two thumb' story. Now focus on your thumb—what happens to the background?"

"It doubles!"

"Exactly. Your brain fuses two slightly different images from each eye, trying to make sense of the world. The same way it takes still images strobing really fast like a giant flip-book and turns them into motion. Your brain manufactures these things on the fly and assembles them into an illusion that makes it look like it is happening on the screen."

Joe lets that sink in.

Seeing Without Eyes

"Let’s try another experiment. Close your eyes. Lightly press a finger on each eyelid. Don’t do this if you have contacts. What do you see?"

"Yellow sparks!"

"Purple streaks!"

"Green blobs!"

Joe grins. "Your eyes are shut, yet you’re still seeing. You see colors and motion. So here’s the kicker—you don’t even need your eyes open to see."

"Alright, stop wiggling your eyelids. Let’s go deeper. How many of you have ever dreamed?"

All hands go up.

"Good. Now, when you dream, do you see things?"

A chorus of "Yeah!"

"Do you see color, motion, people?"

Most hands stay up.

"Do you hear sound? See stories? Or even LIVE in stories?"

Laughter in the affirmative.

Joe raises an eyebrow. "Wait—so you’re telling me… when you’re asleep, eyes shut, unconscious… you’re still seeing? And not just vague shapes, but full-blown, high-definition, color movies?"

A murmur ripples through the class.

"But hang on," Joe presses. "You are zonked out, limp, sawing Z's. Where is all this happening?"

Silence. Then—

"Our brain? In our minds?"

"Bingo. Your own personal, built-in movie studio-between-the-ears fires up every night, playing full-color films, complete with characters, plots, emotions—sometimes so real they wake you up."

Students’ eyes widen.

The Power of Visual Storytelling

Joe paces. "So, without any input, your brain generates moving images. It creates stories. We are movie-making machines."

The room falls silent.

"And that is why filmmaking is so powerful," Joe continues. "Because when you make a movie, you’re not just throwing images on a screen. You’re hacking into someone’s mind. You’re projecting your ideas straight into the place where their dreams live."

A quiet voice from the back: "Whoa…"

"If we are going to make a movie—or 'content' as you call it today—it is important to respect this fact. You are pulling the knobs and dials of the Wizard of Oz. You are about to step behind the curtain and learn how to create dreams for your audience. Next time, we'll start to break this all down. It is work. But it is so fun! It is magical."

"So, let’s review what we explored today. We see with our mind. We seem to have movies playing in our heads when we sleep. Content from any screen is injected straight into our brain with a series of frames-per-second flip-book still images, bypassing logic, slipping past skepticism, and landing right where our dreams live."

"Here’s the thing: this media hits us so fast and so deep that we don’t have time to filter. AND, more importantly, before we can even think, we feel. Before we can analyze, we believe."

"That’s why visual storytelling isn’t just an art—it’s a superpower."

"You can make audiences feel joy, fear, rage, hope. Shift their thinking. Shape their memories. Influence their choices. This is why media-making must be wielded with responsibility. It can inspire, unite, and teach—or manipulate, distort, and deceive."

"Hollywood has spent the last 150 years perfecting the science of how to do all of this in the most effective way possible. They know how to control exactly where you look, what sounds move your emotions, how to give you the 'feels,' and what you remember. All they need is for you to pay attention."

"Next time, we’ll be pulling back the curtain on those secrets—because if you don’t know the rules, you’ll always be the one being fooled."

"Want to learn those rules?"

The class, in unison: "YES!"

"Great. Any last questions?"

A voice from the back: "Where’s the chalk?"

Laughter erupts.

Joe shakes his head, chuckling. "See you next time."


Who is this Joe fellow?

Joe Summerhays is the creative force behind Animating Kids, the globally adopted “anti-slop” media literacy platform that turns schools into movie studios and students into visual storytellers. In an era of infinite AI-generated content, Joe’s mission is simple: help kids become authors, not passive consumers, by learning how meaning is built with sound and motion. Over the past two decades, he has trained 25,000+ kids and educators across 20+ countries, giving schools a practical, repeatable way to build real media agency.

A creative executive with experience across software, TV, publishing, and advertising, Joe brings industry-grade persuasion knowledge into primary education, then flips it into defense and empowerment for kids. His signature Animation Chefs Colored Hat Levels, inspired by karate belts, guide teachers and students from basics to full film production using handmade cut-paper stop motion. Stop motion forces us to stay human. It slows media down to a crawl, frame by frame, so students can see how images, timing, and sound shape perception, then reassemble those parts into stories they own.

Animating Kids is not just a curriculum. It is a toolkit for media coaches. It is a way to raise kids who can spot manipulation, resist AI “slop,” and communicate with clarity. Joe’s core belief: visual media literacy is the new reading and writing.

More Testimonials:

"I am impressed by...these programs, providing young people with the skills to become creative and critical thinkers...this shares my dedication to nurturing the next generation of filmmakers and visual storytellers." — Steven Spielberg - Referencing the work of Joe Summerhays“​

"Joe (Animating Kids Founder) has turned the art of movie making for kids into a science.” — Jonathan Demme - Academy Award-Winning Director

“I absolutely love Animating Kids...you have no idea how amazing it is for a span of K-9. I’ve got the whole building covered and my planning was done for me. The kids LOVE the Animation Chefs. Win, win!!” J. Tuttle - Media Specialist

"When I found Animating Kids it changed everything. Small and not so small humans became masters of sound and motion on any subject via small group PBL dynamics." Rachel - Tech Coach - Quebec​

Animating Kids has changed everything! Fun, relevant media-making lessons for kids, and total P.D. for my non-film making teachers. A complete solution!!” — Principal - Bronx NY

​"Animating Kids really helps focus our students during remote sessions…it keeps them so engaged. Your secret recipes are a life saver." — Marisol - Sacramento Ca

"The kids love the demonstrations and it is P.D. for me as I tee it all up. Animating Kids makes me the coolest educator in their lives!" — Charlotte - London UK

"This is the most important skills-based content for today’s kids. I don't think primary educators get how impactful this approach can be. It respects media content creation as the basic literacy it is for today’s kids. — Monique - White Plains NY

“We went through the entire process (PD workshop) of learning animated filmmaking with our tablets and smartphones. We could barely keep up. In the end we came away exhilarated rather than exhausted.” — Cathy S. - Librarian​

"My head was spinning. It involved: math, writing, science, team building, art, language arts, engineering, improvisation, innovation, acting, etc. Along with another dozen areas I can’t recall. Sneaky comprehensive. Mind blown. Can’t wait to use it in class.” — Marcia - 4th Grade Teacher

“Animation Chefs have created a really inspired program! My test group of (hardened gang members) like to laugh at the videos, and they love the simple clear explanations. They just have a blast...”
— G. Zucker Austin TX

"Thank you SO much for sharing your wealth of information and opening this world to every kid! I first learned about you when my husband introduced our daughter to you. Now I am bringing it into my after school program. I’m so psyched!" — Joy H. Retail After School Specialist

"Kids sign-up for robotics, coding, and stop motion sessions. After taking all three, they rate stop motion as their favorite track BY FAR. Animating Kids is key to our success." — Shane V. After School District Lead